Balikesir History and Places to Visit

Balıkesir, a city located in the Marmara Region of Turkey, stands out with its rich history and natural beauty. Believed to have been founded by the Lydians in the 7th century BC, Balıkesir carries traces of many civilizations from the past to the present.

For those who want to explore the historical texture of Balıkesir, the Clock Tower located on Atatürk Avenue is one of the city's symbols. This historical clock tower from the Ottoman period is an ideal starting point for visitors who want to feel the historical atmosphere of the city.

Another important structure reflecting the historical texture of the city is the Balıkesir Grand Mosque. Built in the 14th century, this mosque is a fine example of Ottoman architecture. It stands out with its wooden craftsmanship and details inside.

One of the places in Balıkesir intertwined with history is the Karesi Battlefield. The Battle of Karesi, which took place in 1302 between the armies of Osman Gazi, the founder of the Ottoman Empire, and Byzantine Emperor Andronikos III, is an important turning point in the independence of the Ottoman Empire. The museum located in this area offers visitors an exhibition depicting historical events.

Balıkesir, also famous for its natural beauty, is home to important tourist destinations such as Cunda Island, Kaz Mountains, and Ayvalık. In Cunda Island, historical houses, narrow streets, and sea views offer visitors an unforgettable experience.

Cunda Island and Ayvalık
Cunda Island, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Balıkesir, is easily accessible. After reaching Ayvalık, which is about a 6-hour drive from Istanbul by car, you can reach Cunda Island by local minibusses or taxi. Boats departing from Ayvalık harbor also provide access to the island. Walking or renting a bicycle is the most ideal way to explore Cunda Island.

Kaz Mountains
To reach the Kaz Mountains, you can rent a car from Balıkesir city center or use public transportation. You can reach Edremit by buses departing from Balıkesir towards Edremit. From Edremit, you can complete your journey to the Kaz Mountains with minibusses. There are accommodation options in the villages located at the foothills of the mountains.

Balıkesir City Center
Access to Balıkesir city center is quite easy. You can reach Balıkesir by buses departing from Istanbul or Izmir. You can use public transportation or taxis to get around the city center. You can explore the historical mansions, mosques, and bazaars of the Ottoman period by walking around the city center.

Gönen Thermal Springs
To reach the Gönen Thermal Springs, you can rent a car from Balıkesir city center or use public transportation. After reaching Gönen, you can reach the thermal springs area by taxi or minibusses. There are accommodation options in the thermal spring facilities.

Gömeç Coast and Altınoluk
Gömeç Coast and Altınoluk are about a 2-hour drive from Balıkesir city center. After reaching Balıkesir by buses departing from Istanbul, you can rent a car or use public transportation to reach Gömeç or Altınoluk. After spending a pleasant day on the beach, you can use the same methods for return.

In conclusion, Balıkesir is one of Turkey's important cities with both its historical riches and natural beauties. It is a wonderful destination for those who want to explore historical sites and enjoy nature.